The Brodmann areas are a method of mapping the cortex and its distinct functions that was developed by Korbinian Brodmann, after whom the areas are named.
Korbinian Brodmann (November 17, 1868 – August 22, 1918) was a German neurologist best known for classifying the cerebral cortex into 52 distinct regions based on cytoarchitectonic (histological) characteristics. These areas are now commonly known as Brodmann areas.
The Brodmann classification divides the cortex into approximately 52 sequentially numbered areas, though some regions have since been subdivided and others are only found in non-human primates.
It is in charge of motor movements such as contralateral finger/hand/wrist or orofacial movements, learned motor sequences, breathing control, and voluntary blinking. The primary visual cortex (Brodmann area 17) is located on the medial surface of the occipital lobe, in and on either side of the calcarine sulcus.
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The correct answer is: Layer 1, layer 2, and layer 4 in all three regions.
The index fossils are fossils that are commonly used for identifying a geological period of time, and these fossils are also very wide spread, as well as having a rapid evolutionary trends.
By this picture, we can easily see that even though we have rock strata from different regions, the same layers contain the same fossil, and it is a fossil that also is rapidly evolving so has a minor change in each layer.
The naked mole rats' population increases by the reproduction of the queen. The colony has one queen that may produce as many as 30 pups in one litter. The female can live up to 18 years, continues to breed and produce every 80 days.
Answer:
The correct answer will be option-C
Explanation:
Lead is a metal found in the Earth's crust which through human practices like using it in paints and other products cause lead poisoning in humans due to accumulation of lead in the body.
Lead poisoning can affect the child above 6 years and adults and prove harmful as its increased concentration can cause severe health problems common of which are the development of anaemia due to large consumption, brain damage, reduced mental growth and severe stomach ache.
Thus, Option-C is the correct answer.