Answer:
The correct answers are A and B.
Explanation:
Pleiotropy is defined as "when a single gene affects two or more phenotypic characteristic of an organism.". Phenotypic refers to the traits that can be physically observed or measured in an organism, for example height, hair color etc. So the examples of pleiotropy in the given options are in A and B which describe situations where one gene affects two or more phenotypic traits.
I hope this answer helps.
Prophase I
The chromosomes condense, and the nuclear envelope breaks down & crossing-over occurs.
Metaphase I
Pairs of homologous chromosomes move to the equator of the cell.
Anaphase I
Homologous chrmosomes move to the oppisite poles of the cell.
Telophase I and Cytokinesis
Chromosomes gather at the poles of the cells & the cytoplasm divides.
Prophase II
A new spidle forms around the chromosomes.
Metaphase II
Chromosomes line up at the equator.
Anaphase II
Centromeres divides & chromatids move to the opposite poles of the cells.
Telophase II and Cytokinesis
A nuclear envelope forms around each set of chromosomes & the cytoplasm divides.
Answer:
the correct answer is D
Explanation:
In the germinal stage it is said that it lasts between 10 days and two weeks. During this stage, the fertilized egg divides and advances through the fallopian tube until it implants in the wall of the uterus.
If it cannot be implanted in the wall of the uterus, then it is considered a miscarriage due to the pregnancy, it cannot be carried out and it is very rarely perceived by the woman that the presence of the fertilized cell is imperceptible in bleeding.
Answer:
The recombination frequency between two genes can not be more than 50 percent due to the independent and random assorting of the genes that are linked generating 50% recombination.
* Genes should be located far enough from one another so that crossover points can be made.
Example: Genes present at the 2 extreme ends of the chromosome.
* There should not be the linkage between the two genes due to linked genes go together. So no recombination happens.
It may be more than 50% if selected parents are heterozygous. But Mendel took homozygous parents. So, the maximum is 50%. There will be no recombinant if the two genes are linked.
I am not really sure are there multiple choice questions if so I need to see them.