Antipsychotic medicines were first introduced in <u>1954</u>.
In the United States, about 15 antipsychotic drugs were introduced between 1954 and 1957. Also, about 40 antipsychotic drugs were introduced all over the world. At a particular period, the development of this drug was paused until 1990 when clozapine treatment was introduced in the United States.
<h2>Further Explanation</h2>
Antipsychotic medicines were drugs used for a person that suffered psychosis.
Some of the Examples of psychosis include
- Paranoia
- Hallucinations
- Delusions
These drugs were mostly administered to a persons living with manic-depressive illness or schizophrenia.
Antipsychotic medicines were known to provide relief for people with psychosis within a short period.
However, the continued use of these drugs has an adverse side effect.
some of these side effects include
- Weight gain
- Metabolic syndrome also known as syndrome X
- Impotence
- Nervous system disorder
Some of the conditions were antipsychotic are commonly used include
- Schizophrenia
- Depressive psychosis
- Treatment-resistant
- Bipolar disorder
- Schizoaffective disorder
Antipsychotic medicines could be administered orally or through injections. In 2008, antipsychotic medicines were part of the most profitable drugs as they generated $22 billion in sales worldwide and generated $14.6 billion alone in the United States.
Also, in 2003, about 3.21 million people in the United States were treated using antipsychotics.
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KEYWORDS:
- antipsychotic
- medicines
- united states
- bipolar disorder
- psychosis