Question

Champion manufactures winter fleece jackets for sale in the United States. Demand for jackets during the season is normally distributed, with a mean of 20,000 and a standard deviation of 10,000. Each jacket sells for $60 and costs $30 to produce. Any leftover jackets at the end of the season are sold for $25 at the year-end clearance sale. Holding jackets until the year-end sale adds another $5 to their cost. A recent recruit has suggested shipping leftover jackets to South America for sale in the winter there rather than running a clearance. Each jacket will fetch a price of $35 in South America, and all jackets sent there are likely to sell. Shipping costs add additional $5 to the cost of any jacket sold in South America, along with the $5 for holding jackets till the end of the season.
Required:
a. Would you recommend the South American option? Support your decision with calculations.
b. How will the South American option affect production and profitability at Champion?
c. On average, how many jackets will Champion ship to South America each season? (Note: you have already calculated this value in order to get the expected profit for the South American option.

Answer 1

Answer:

The question puts

Mean demand to be 20000

Standard deviation to be 10000

Storage cost = 60-30= 30

Excess cost to be 30+5-25 = 10

For shipping to south america

Excess cost = 30+5+5-35 = 5 dollars

A.

It is of more benefits to ship to south america because we have an excess cost of 5 dollars and excess clearance cost of 10 dollars

B.

Production and profitability are high for south america. Please check attachment for the calculations I added

C.

Number of units

27142-20000

= 7142 units.