B. An ecosystem in which plant roots are submerged during parts of the years
I would go with the first option
Answer:
4. Microorganism
Explanation:
Wind, Salinity, Soil moisture are abiotic factors, non living things.
Sexual reproduction is a form of reproduction where two gametes fuse together. Each gamete contains half the number of chromosomes of normal cells. They are created by a specialized type of cell division, which only occurs in eukaryotic cells, known as meiosis.
So i'm gonna say that the answer is..B. helped maintain a slow rate of evolutionary change.