Research suggest the abner may have a higher likelihood of engaging in minor delinquency than his peers. In addition to social studies, delinquency is most common weekdays after school. The cultivation theory which is media shape adolescent’s interests, motives and beliefs about the world and uses and gratifications approach in which adolescents choose the media to which they are exposed.
Answer: factor analysis
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Spearman used factor analysis to come up with the idea of a general intelligence factor, or g factor. Factor analysis is a statistical method that uses many test items to measure abilities, and Spearman believed all these abilities were dependent on the g factor.
Answer:
Criminal
A person found guilty may be executed as punishment
A verdict of guilty must be reached “beyond a reasonable doubt”
The state is always the prosecution
Both
A defendant is guaranteed the wright to have a lawyer represent him/her
Tried before a jury
Civil
The Plaintiff is the victim of the wrongdoing
A person found guilty may have to pay money for their wrongdoing (could be both, however, not 100% sure. In some criminal cases, a judge can sentence the guilty to repay victims.)
A verdict of guilty must be reached “by a preponderance of evidence”
The Plaintiff may receive direct compensation for being wronged
Explanation:
The process of ranking people based on factors such as weather, gender and ocuupation is known as "Social stratification".
<u>Explanation:</u>
Social stratification relates to a practice by which a community ranks classes of people in a hierarchy. The categorizing of people is based on socioeconomic constituents like wealth, income, occupation, gender, race, education and social status.
There are four principles in social stratification.
- A quality of society, not only a representation of individual differences.
- Social stratification leads to generation to generation.
- Social stratification is common but variable.
- Social stratification includes not just difference but faiths as well.
It is essential and unavoidable because of the necessity to influence people with the required knowledge and skills to choose to pursue careers that are most important to society.