Various Greek city states were isolated because of the mountainous terrain
Answer:
#1 = Institutions. The Kamakura shogunate functioned within the framework of the Heian system of Imperial rule. Yoritomo established a chancellery, or mandokoro, as his principal organ of government. Later, under the Hōjō, a separate institution, the hyōjōshū became the focus of government.
#2 = Qatar emerges as the country with the most efficient government, closely followed by Singapore. Rwanda's strong showing in seventh position was secured thanks in large part to the low level of waste in government spending
Answer:There are three major types of solutions to collective action problems:
Government regulation: A government can declare it against the law to act selfishly and require individuals to cooperate.
Private ownership: If someone owns a resource, then he or she can restrict access to it. Furthermore, it will be in his or her interest to prevent the resource from collapsing.
Community mobilization: Groups of individuals can work together to foster cooperation.
Explanation:
The answer is "d. a measure of absolute deprivation".
Poverty can be and
is estimated by various methods by governments, global associations, policy creators
and experts. Progressively, poverty
is comprehended as multidimensional involving social, normal and monetary
variables arranged inside more extensive socio-political procedures. The
abilities approach likewise contends that capturing the view of needy
individuals is crucial in comprehension and estimating poverty.
Answer:
internal validity
Explanation:
Internal validity: The term internal validity refers to the approximate fact of the interference of causal or cause-effect relationships. It is valid in study or research that aims at demonstrating a causal relationship. The internal validity is irrelevant in descriptive and observational studies. It defines the degree to which a given study is being conducted properly.
Threats to internal validity include history, testing, regression instrumentation, selection, or experimental mortality, etc.
