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-Dominant- [34]
3 years ago
9

A gas delivers 874 J of heat and then has 159 J of work done upon it. The change in internal energy of the gas is

Biology
1 answer:
Nesterboy [21]3 years ago
3 0

The change in internal energy of this gas sample is equal to: c. 715 J.

<u>Given the following data:</u>

  • Quantity of heat = 874 J.
  • Work done = 159 J.

<h3>What is the First Law of Thermodynamics?</h3>

Mathematically, the the First Law of Thermodynamics is given by this formula:

\Delta H = Q-W

Where;

  • \Delta H is the change in internal energy.
  • Q is the quantity of heat.
  • W is the work done.

Substituting the parameters into the formula, we have;

\Delta H =874-159\\\\\Delta H = 715

Change in internal energy (ΔH) = 715 Joules.

Read more on enthalpy change here: brainly.com/question/11628413

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masteringbio JFor each of the studies described below, indicate if it is hypothesis driven and whether the scientist is employin
juin [17]

Incomplete question. The remaining part of the question read;

Words in the left column:

  • Yes
  • No
  • Observational
  • Manipulative

1. A physiologist incubates eggs in the lab at a range of temperatures to see what temperatures produce males and what temperatures produce females.

2. A biologist predicts that shade might influence ground temperature, and therefore turtle sex ratios. He records the sex ratio of turtle hatchlings in shaded and unshaded regions

3. An ecologist predicts turtles grow larger when no predators are around. She places turtles in an experimental pond system where half the ponds have predators and half the ponds have had the predators removed.

4. A climatologist predicts that concentration of CO2 in a city will be negatively correlated with the amount of wind in that city. He collects data and looks at the amount of CO2 in a city as a function of the wind speed in the city.

5. A sociologist conducts a survey in Hawaii to describe people's attitudes about global climate change.

6. A scientist determines the average wind speed, and variation in the amount of wind, in a number of locations to see which locations would be most suitable for wind turbines

<u>Answer/Explanation:</u>

1. <u>Hypothesis-driven?</u> Yes!

<u>Observational or Manipulative?</u> Observational.

We can make this conclusion here that the physiologists' research is hypothesis-driven since we are told he wanted to <em>"see what temperatures produce males and what temperatures produce females." </em>In other words, he wanted to know whether the temperature used in incubators can influence the sex of an egg by means of observation.

2. <u>Hypothesis-driven?</u> Yes!

<u>Observational or Manipulative?</u> Observation.

3.  <u>Hypothesis-driven?</u> Yes!

<u>Observational or Manipulative?</u> Manipulative.

We can make the conclusion that is the ecologist used the manipulative method in her research since she decided to place the turtles in two different types of ponds; one where half the ponds have predators while in the other the pond the predators have been removed. In other words, she manipulated the independent variables.

4. <u>Hypothesis-driven?</u> Yes!

<u>Observational or Manipulative?</u> Observational.

Note, the use of the word, "predicts" in most instances underscores the tone of hypothesis-driven research, hence we can say Yes! And remember, we are told the researcher "collects data", meaning he is merely observing differences that occur naturally.

5. <u>Hypothesis-driven?</u> No!

<u>Observational or Manipulative?</u> Observational.

<u>6. Hypothesis-driven?</u> No!

<u>Observational or Manipulative?</u> Observational.

5 0
3 years ago
Tigers are often poached for their parts, used in traditional _________ medicine.
Ivanshal [37]

Answer:

Tigers are often poached for their parts, used in traditional __chinese_____ medicine.

Explanation:

Traditional Chinese medicine for over a thousand years has used the strength of the tiger to cure various physical and spiritual ailments. For this they need parts of the tiger such as their eyes, bones, teeth etc.

Below are some of the ailments treated:

-Tiger claws: It is used as a sedative for insomnia.

-Teeth: They are used to treat fever.

-Fat: It is used to treat leprosy and rheumatism.

The tiger is in danger of extinction, but they are still hunted to be used in medicine

4 0
3 years ago
Agribusiness is the concept of small farms selling crops each year to earn a meager living.
Oliga [24]
False. Agribusiness is agriculture conducted on a large, commercial scale.
3 0
3 years ago
How are constructive and destructive forces different?
nalin [4]

Answer:

destructive force breaks down features of earth's surface/ constructive forces build up features of earth's surface

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
According to the modern synthesis of evolution, __________.
Sladkaya [172]

Answer:

The modern evolutionary synthesis defines evolution as the change over time in this genetic variation. The frequency of one particular allele will become more or less prevalent relative to other forms of that gene.

Explanation:

A substantial part of the phenotypic variation in a population is caused by genotypic variation.

5 0
3 years ago
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