There are numerous reasons, things like war, immigration, increased poverty, or things like unpredictable natural disasters. When a hurricane strikes and destroys entire cities and housing it has to be fixed quickly and that is spending that was not planned since you can't expect things like that. Wars often cost much more than what was planned because bad things happen and they need to be fixed. Immigration can lead to an increase in social welfare spending since not all immigrants find a job quickly and establish themselves in the society.
        
             
        
        
        
Economics is the study of how individuals and societies make choices under the condition of scarcity.
<h3>What is economics?</h3>
The study of how individuals use resources and respond to incentives  by using it  in  decision-making is known as Economics. It is a vast study that helps us comprehend past trends, analyze current headlines, and forecast future events.
It signifies that the price of the product or service exceeds the supply of that product or service. As a result, scarcity might limit the options available to customers, who make up the economy in the end.
        
Individuals, organizations, and governments all use economics to understand their behaviors and decisions. It gives people a way to comprehend how people interact in a market-driven society and to analyze how government policies affect them.
Learn more about Economics, here:
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Answer:
In economics, the principle of absolute advantage refers to the ability of a party (an individual, or firm, or country) to produce a greater quantity of a good, product, or service than competitors, using the same amount of resources
(i.e :  India has an absolute advantage in operating call centers compared to the Philippines because of its low cost of labor and abundant labor force.)
Explanation:
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
if the business is florishing, as an example Medical sectors during pandemic they are going to grow till they are in a high demand
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
$12,000
Explanation:
According to the accrual accounting method, the reporting of the transactions should be performed on an accrual basis which means whether or not the payment is paid but it is reported in the account books.
The revenue should be recorded when it is earned or realized and the expenses are recorded when it is incurred
So, in the given scenario, the amount based on accrual basis sales would be
= Goliath sold goods to customers on account + Goliath also sold goods to customers for cash
= $10,000 + $2,000
= $12,000