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Iteru [2.4K]
3 years ago
11

In a small town, 60% of the households have a pet dog. If a household has a pet dog, there is a 70% chance that the household al

so owns a cat. If a household does not have a dog, there is a 30% chance that the household owns a cat. What is the probability that a randomly selected household owns a cat
Mathematics
1 answer:
Marrrta [24]3 years ago
8 0

Using proportions, it is found that there is a 0.54 = 54% probability that a randomly selected household owns a cat.

<h3>What is a proportion?</h3>

A proportion is a fraction of total amount.

In this problem, the proportions associated with owning a cat are given by:

  • 70% of 60%(also have a dog).
  • 30% of 40%(do not have a dog).

Hence:

p = 0.7(0.6) + 0.3(0.4) = 0.42 + 0.12 = 0.54.

0.54 = 54% probability that a randomly selected household owns a cat.

More can be learned about proportions at brainly.com/question/24372153

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The population of Brazil was 162,300,000 in 1995. It was growing at a rate of about 2% per decade. Predict the population, to th
stiv31 [10]

Answer:

The population is 168,900,000 to the nearest hundred thousand

Step-by-step explanation:

In this question, we are tasked with calculating the population of Brazil given its population in 1995 and her growth rate per decade.

Mathematically, we use an exponential function to calculate this population.

This can be written as P = I(1 + r)^n

where P is the population in 2015 which we are looking for,

I is the initial population which is 162,300,000

r is the rate of increase per decade given as 2% = 2/100 = 0.02,

n is the number of times between the years we are expecting this growth. The difference between the years 2015 and 1995 is 20 years which signifies 2 decades(1 decade is 10 years). Thus our n is 2

We plug these values into the equation above;

P = 162,300,000(1+0.02)^2

P = 162,300,000(1.02)^2

P = 168,856,920 which is 168,900,000 to the nearest hundred thousand

7 0
3 years ago
Does this table represent a function? Why or why not?
ivanzaharov [21]
In order to be a function, every x-value must correspond to only one y-value.

Answer: D
3 0
3 years ago
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What is the value of x?
Svetllana [295]

Answer:

x = 4

Step-by-step explanation:

ΔTRQ is an isosceles right triangle, so if we find the value of RT then the value of 'x' will be the same

We can find RT by creating a proportion based on the ratio of sides in a 30-60-90° triangle which, respectively, is 1 : \sqrt{3} : 2

2\sqrt{3}/RT = \sqrt{3}/2

cross-multiply:

\sqrt{3}· RT = 4\sqrt{3}

RT = 4

Therefore, x = 4

3 0
3 years ago
If a+1/a = 5, find the value of a² +1/a²​
Orlov [11]

a - 1/a =5

take squaring both side

(a - 1/a )^2 = (5)^2

a^2 +1/a^2 -2.a.1/a =25

a^2+1/a^2 -2 =25

a^2+1/a^2 =27 (answer)

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3 years ago
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4x2-36x+80=0 <br> Soma e Produto
myrzilka [38]
4x2-36x+80=0
Answer
X= 5
X=4
7 0
3 years ago
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