The kind of device this author is using is Dramatic Irony, when the reader knows something the character does not.
Answer:
Anne Frank has become a famous name because of her poignant diary, which has been translated into many languages. Anne Frank's diary describes the frightening period experienced by Anne, her family and friends in the annexe. It also expresses her hopes and aspirations for the future, which were never to be realised.
Explanation:
It's D second because the reason before the says "One is that..."
The energy is being transferred from his arms to the ball since the ball gets into motion while his arms go into a calm position.