Sam can spend no more than $75 on school supplies. he has to spend $12 on paper and pencils. what is the maximum amount sam can
2 answers:
Answer:
$63
Step-by-step explanation:
Let x represent the amount spent on graphing calculator.
We have been given given that Sam has to spend $12 on paper and pencils. The total cost of graphing calculator, paper and pencils would be .
Since Sam can spend no more than $75 on school supplies, so the amount spent on school supplies should be less than or equal to 75.
We can represent this information in an inequality as:
Let us solve for x:
Therefore, Sam can spend a maximum amount of $63 on the graphing calculator.
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Given Information:
Mean = μ = $282.45
Standard deviation = σ = $64.50
Sample size = n = 100
Confidence level = 95%
Required Information:
95% Confidence interval = ?
Answer:
95% Confidence interval = ($269.81, $295.09)
Step-by-step explanation:
We are given a Normal Distribution, which is a continuous probability distribution and is symmetrical around the mean. The shape of this distribution is like a bell curve and most of the data is clustered around the mean. The area under this bell shaped curve represents the probability.
What is Confidence Interval?
The confidence interval represents an interval that we can guarantee that the target variable will be within this interval for a given confidence level.
The confidence interval is given by
Where is the mean and MoE is the margin of error given by
Where σ is the standard deviation, n is the sample size and is the z-score corresponding to 95% confidence level.
Finally, the confidence interval is
Therefore, we are 95% sure that the true population mean amount spent per day by a family of four visiting Niagara Falls is within the interval of ($269.81, $295.09)
<h3>Rate of the boat in still water is 70 km/hr and rate of the current is 15 km/hr</h3><h3><u>Solution:</u></h3>
Given that,
A motorboat travels 165 kilometers in 3 hours going upstream and 510 kilometers in 6 hours going downstream
Therefore,
Upstream distance = 165 km
Upstream time = 3 hours
<h3><u>Find upstream speed:</u></h3>Thus upstream speed is 55 km per hour
Downstream distance = 510 km
Downstream time = 6 hours
<h3><u>Find downstream speed:</u></h3>Thus downstream speed is 85 km per hour
<em><u>If the speed of a boat in still water is u km/hr and the speed of the stream is v km/hr, then</u></em>
Speed downstream = u + v km/hr
Speed upstream = u - v km/hr
Therefore,
u + v = 85 ----- eqn 1
u - v = 55 ----- eqn 2
Solve both
Add them
u + v + u - v = 85 + 55
2u = 140
u = 70
<em><u>Substitute u = 70 in eqn 1</u></em>
70 + v = 85
v = 85 - 70
v = 15
Thus rate of the boat in still water is 70 km/hr and rate of the current is 15 km/hr