Answer:
Gin.
Explanation:
Gin Craze is a term for the sharp rise in alcoholism in England in the first half of the 18th century, when domestic entrepreneurs immediately threw themselves into the production of this brandy from available raw materials, such as grain and juniper, and flooded the country with cheap gin, where hard alcohol was a luxury item until then and people were used to drinking mainly beer.
As consequence, mass drunkenness erupted, especially in the slums of London, which led to an increase in crime and widespread demoralization. In 1743, it was recorded that the average Englishman consumed ten liters of gin a year. A number of scandals led to the British Parliament passing a series of so-called gin laws between 1729 and 1751, which banned the tapping of spirits without an official concession and significantly taxed gin production. Consumption therefore fell sharply, and the definitive end of Gin Craze marked the years 1757–1760, when the use of grain to produce alcohol was banned due to a large crop failure.
When a contract is broken, the concept of mitigation of damages comes into play. It indicates that after the other party breaches a contract, the non-breaching party might be obligated to take action to lessen their damages.
<h3>Give a brief account on Mitigation of damages.</h3>
Damages Mitigation is a type of legal defence frequently used in contract or tort law. The theory of avoidable consequences, as it is often known, is the idea that an injured party cannot be reimbursed for irrational costs incurred as a result of their harm if such costs could have been avoided with reasonable effort.
a. The following information explains if it is acceptable to demand "mitigation of damages": In any situation, it makes sense to mitigate damages since it encourages appropriate action to reduce the amount of loss sustained.
b. The following information explains contract and obligation breaches caused by wrongdoing: The party will not be obligated to the specific contract in the event of a violation. In this case, the individual erred and the other party broke the contract. As a result, since there is no contract, there are no obligations between the parties.
c. The following information explains if the landlord is required to look for a new tenant before the contract expires : In this instance, the landlord is able to prevent the loss brought on by the tenant's violation. Therefore, the landlord has a duty to find another renter before the end of the contract in order to prevent those losses.
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