Japan opened up foreign trade and relations while China did not.
<u>Explanation</u>:
- After being in isolation for centuries, both these countries were pressurized in the 19th century to open up their foreign trade and relations. Both responded differently to this pressure created by the West.
- Japan opened up foreign trade because of the pressure while China did not.
- Japan became modernized as they were receptive while China failed in becoming modern because the foreign merchants were imposed with many restrictions.
It was easy for the Muslim army of the Arabs to conquer much of persia and parts of the Byzantium empire because bothe the persian and the Byzantium army were weak due to years of fighting among themselves. The Arabs did not have to face any tough resistance from either the Persian or the Byzantium army. During the first century, the byzantium army did not like fighting open battles and they mostly were in the defensive. Although during 740 the Byzantium army came out for open fighting with the arabs, but still they were battered with heavy artilerry by the Arab army.
The three common elements shared by all of the Chinese garden types covered in class <u>rock, water and plants.</u>
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Without the presence of rocks, many of which are viewed as naturally occurring sculptures and are widely displayed, no Chinese garden is complete. Their placement in relation to other garden elements and components can result in miniature landscapes with realistic-looking rock formations that resemble small mountain ranges.
Water is another crucial component of a Chinese garden since it acts as the center element that may balance the other elements of nature. Surveying the naturally occurring water sources and planning the design to either incorporate them in their natural condition or redirect them to create various new elements is the first stage in the creation of any garden.
The selection and placement of the plants in the design come next.
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Naturalism focused on the beauty of the American West.
The <em>redeemers</em> were a political coalition in the Southern states during the Reconstruction Era after the Civil War. During this time, the south was occupied by federal forces, and their governments dominated by Republicans, who tried to guarantee the new civil rights obtained by black people. This was very unpopular for Southerners, who refused to lose their power to black people. So they employed violent measures to prevent them from participating in politics, attacking them and other republicans. The most infamous example of these paramilitary organizations is the Ku Klux Klan, other less known are the White League in Louisiana and the Red Shirts in Mississippi and North Carolina.
So, the strategy they used is violence and threats to undermine the Republican vote. They finally succeeded with the Compromise of 1877, when Hayes became president with the votes of the south in exchange for favors to them, such as the removal of federal forces. This led to the end of the Reconstruction.