Psychologist Lawrence Kohlberg found that post-conventional morality is relatively rare.
Post-conventional morality refers to the ethical reasoning of moral actors who made decision based on the right, values, duties, or principles that could universalizable. It is also the highest stage of morality in which that every person developed their own personal set of ethics and morals that they use to drive their behavior.
Answer:
b) They believe that the motivation to observe moral values usually comes from within an individual
Explanation:
The correct option is B because ethical values or systems are personal and apply differently to different individuals. Ethical systems can therefore not be generalized and hard coded into becoming absolute laws or legal requirements. In other words, they cannot be enforced by the state as they are not laws or considered a legal obligation. They are internally motivated and are based on one's own personal beliefs
Answer:
cognitive dissonance
Explanation:
Cognitive dissonance asserts that to reduce discomfort when external inducements are insufficient to justify our behavior, we justify our our behavior or actions to ourselves. It refers to a situation involving conflicting attitudes, beliefs or behaviors which produces a feeling of mental discomfort leading to an alteration in one of the attitudes, beliefs or behaviors to reduce the discomfort and restore balance.
Answer:
courtship
Explanation:
courtship. The meeting of people as a romantic engagement.
Senior military officials, maybe.
Governors are voted in at midterms, and SC justices are confirmed by the Senate (Look up Neil Gorsuch for evidence of that).