Answer:
9
Step-by-step explanation:
We're using the Pythagorean theorem here since it's a right triangle.
a^2 (side) + b^2 (side) = c^2 (hypotenuse)
12 = a
x = b
15 = c
12^2 + b^2 = 15^2
144 + b^2 = 225
- 144 - 144 (subtracting 144 from both sides to isolate b)
b^2 = 81
(getting rid of the exponent by squaring both sides)
b = 9
x = 9
A multiple is a number that can be gotten from multiplying a number by any number. For example, a multiple of 3 would have to be something that you can count by threes to get to. The same applies to 10, if you count by tens, any of those numbers that you get while counting by tens would be a multiple of 10.
Put your number into the half-angle formula and simplify.

The appropriate selection is ...

Answer:
40% increase
Step-by-step explanation:
First, find the difference:
161-115=46
Then divide by the past price to get the percent increase:
46/115=.4=40%