<span>Amino acids are the basic structural unit of all proteins. A 'free' amino acid (a single amino acid) always has:
an amino group -NH2,
a carboxyl group -COOH
a hydrogen -H
a chemical group or side chain -"R".
Since the amino acids (except glycine) have 4 different groups attached to the a-carbon, they are optically active stereoisomers (recall 23.101 Organic Chemistry) although only L-isomers are found in proteins.
At a neutral pH, both the amino and the carboxyl groups are ionised, giving what is termed the zwitterionic</span>
For number one, wolves may eat fish instead of larger animals because those larger animals may be going into hibernation and also the berries that a wolf may eat has also gone out of season, leaving the only choice really being fish.
For number two, over harvesting salmon is pretty bad when it comes to the environment. it takes away food from predators, like the wolves in number one, so they lose a source of food and it also takes away the salmons ability to eat the smaller organisms in the stream, so they're going to become overpopulated.
Answer:
d
Explanation:
I don't know, I'm just assuming
Answer:
The human body needs a list of macromolecules and micromolecules for performing day to day functions.
The essential macronutrients that the body requires are:
Carbohydrates: Carbohydrates are required by the cells in the body to carry out normal day to day functions. Energy is provided in the form of calories by the carbohydrates.
Proteins: Proteins are essential nutrients which are required for growth as well as better functioning of the immune cells of the body.
Fats and oils: These are needed for providing insulation to the body and to store energy.
Fibres: These are a mixture of carbohydrates.
Water: Almost every activity of the body requires water.
The essential micronutrients that the body requires are:
Vitamins: Vitamins are a group of substances which are needed by the body to function normally.
Minerals: Mineral are needed to ensure that tissues are working correctly.
Answer:
<em>The correct option is B) undergo global warming at the same rate as we are seeing currently</em>
Explanation:
The Sun and the volcanoes play a great role in controlling our environment and climate even today. The quantity of the rays of the sun hitting the different parts of the Earth determines what the average weather or climate of a region would be. The volcanoes that erupt from the Earth have been a cause for global warming even today and will continue to raise the temperature of the Earth.