You didn't italize or mark the phrase, but I see one good candidate:
"The circus animal trainer" is in a way another name given to Mervin, a kind of "renaming" him: this is called an appositive phrase, so if this was the phrase appositive phrase is the answer! (also, I don't see the other phrases here).
Gloat in the sentence means to brag. Basically, the third selection. "To make fun of someone."
Hopefully this helps :)
Answer:
“the feeling” aspect of consciousness, characterized by a certain physical arousal,
Explanation:
In the first element, a person feels an emotion and become conscious of what they are feeling. In the second element, person has a physical arousal as a result of that feeling which might be joy, anger, guilt, rage etc. the third element is to reveal the feeling to the outside world with their behavior.
A. Thesaurus, that's what people typically use on tests, essays, etc.