Non-repudiation prevents an individual from fraudulently reneging on an action.
Let understand that "Cryptography" is a term used in commuting and mean study of secure communications techniques which ensure that message are confidentially transferred between the sender and receiver and are non-accessible by third party.
- The most common used techniques is Encyrption which ensures data are converted into <em>plaintext for input</em> and <em>ciphertext for output</em><em>.</em>
- Non-repudiation prevents individual from denying that he/she performed a certain action related to such data.
In conclusion, cryptography can prevent an individual from fraudulently reneging on an action through Non-repudiation.
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<em>brainly.com/question/88001</em>
Maybe a because that ones toooo specific
-They moved them from their homeland
-Started french and indian war
-They killed many indians
The answer is demonstrating the latency stage of psychosexual development. The latency stage which is 5 or 6 to puberty with no further psychosexual development takes place throughout this stage in which latent means are hidden. Freud alleged that maximum sexual instincts are inhibited for the duration of the latent stage and sexual energy can be transferred concerning school work, leisure pursuit and relationships.
Answer: republican or dictatorships
Explanation:
