What are the 3 things that all organisms are capable of doing? These are also known as the challenges of life.

1 answer:

7 0

C) growing, processing nutrients, reproducing Let's look at the 4 options and see which makes sense. A) working, growing, eating food * Not so sure about all organisms being able to work. Also the eating food part seems questionable to be, depending upon how you define eating. After all, plants don't eat like you may consider eating. There's likely to be a better choice later. So consider this wrong for now. B) photosynthesis, reproducing, growing * There's an immediate problem with this choice. Plants do perform photosynthesis and are considered alive. But animals don't. So photosynthesis isn't something all organisms can do. So this is a wrong choice. C) growing, processing nutrients, reproducing * Can't see anything wrong here. An organism needs to grow. It has to process nutrients in order to grow. And if it doesn't reproduce, it will eventually die and leave nothing behind. So this is the correct choice. D) running, breathing, watching TV * This choice is wrong on so many levels. Trees which are an organism can't run, nor watch TV. So this is also wrong.

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Explanation:

During respiration, the breakdown of glucose undergoes several steps in order to produce ATP, namely in glycolysis, the Kreb's cycle and oxidative phosphorylation.

overall: C6H12O6 (glucose) + 6 O2 → 6 CO2 + 6 H2O + ≈38 ATP

Further Explanation:

In all eukaryotic cells mitochondria are small cellular organelles bound by membranes, these make most of the chemical energy required for powering the biochemical reactions within the cell. This chemical energy is stored within the molecule ATP which is produced. Respiration in the mitochondria utilizes oxygen for the production of ATP in the Krebs’ or Citric acid cycle via the oxidization of pyruvate( through the process of glycolysis in the cytoplasm).

Oxidative phosphorylation describes a process in which the NADH and FADH2 made in previous steps of respiration process give up electrons in the electron transport chain these are converted it to their previous forms, NADH+ and FAD. Electrons continue to move down the chain the energy they release is used in pumping protons out of the matrix of the mitochondria.

This forms a gradient where there is a differential in the number of protons on either side of the membrane the protons flow or re-enter the matrix through the enzyme ATP synthase, which makes the energy storage molecules of ATP from the reduction of ADP. At the end of the electron transport, three molecules of oxygen accept electrons and protons to form molecules of water...

Glycolysis: occurs in the cytoplasm 2 molecules of ATP are used to cleave glucose into 2 pyruvates, 4 ATP and 2 electron carrying NADH molecules. (2 ATP are utilized for a net ATP of 2)

The Citric acid or Kreb's cycle: in the mitochondrial matrix- 6 molecules of CO2 are produced by combining oxygen and the carbon within pyruvate, 2 ATP oxygen molecules, 8 NADH and 2 FADH2.
The electron transport chain, ETC: in the inner mitochondrial membrane, 34 ATP, electrons combine with H+ split from 10 NADH, 4 FADH2, renewing the number of electron acceptors and 3 oxygen; this forms 6 H2O, 10 NAD+, 4 FAD.

Learn more about cellular life at brainly.com/question/11259903

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1. Answer is B.

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