It is c.a decrease of gravity!!
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Truly, the typical X shaped chromosomes is the result of DNA replication. When the DNA has replicated, it then condenses and coil into the X-shaped of the chromosome. This then implies that replicated chromosomes take the X-shaped structures seen under a microscope.
When this replication occurs, the chromosome is made of two structures that are identical. They are known as the sister chromatids. These chromatids are actually joined at the centromere.
Answer:
PCOS
Explanation:
PCOS stands for polycystic ovarian syndrome. PCOS is a condition in which the ovaries have multiple follicles that do not ovulate to release an egg due to hormonal disturbances. it is a common cause of infertility.
<h2>b) option is correct </h2>
Explanation:
- Some bacterial toxins cause disease by altering the activity of G protein, cholera toxin is one of them
- Cholera toxin catalyse ADP ribosylation of Gs and blocks GTPase activity thus Gs GTP become permanently active
- Constitutive activation of Gs protein continuously induce adenylyl cyclase, cytosolic cAMP level rises that leads to activation of protein kinase A (pKA)
- Activated pKA catalyse phosphorylation of two transmembrane proteins of intestinal epithelial cells:
- CFTR cause excessive outflow of Cl- ion and Na+ H+ exchange cause efflux of Na+ ion, both enters in gut and form Na+ Cl-
- Na+Cl- leads to outflow of water from the gut, resulting in diarrhea and dehydration and this condition may cause death of organisms due to loss of water and ions
