<span>c. learned behavior
This behavior is a learned behavior which the chimpanzee learns as they grow up, observing the patterns that their parents do. This is also a matter of socialization, the process of passing over advantageous traits to their offspring in order to acquire food strategically. </span>
I believe that local controls are what causes reactive hyperemia to increase tissue perfusion. Reactive hyperemia or venous hyperemia is the transient increase in organ blood flow that occurs following a brief period of ischaemia.
Tissue perfusion is the decrease in oxygen resulting in the failure to nourish the tissues at the capillary level. Local blood flow regulation involves the rapid control of arterial vasomotion based on the metabolic needs of the surrounding tissues and cells.
The scratch test.
The scratch test is used by scientists and people who study rocks and minerals to determine the strength of the rock. They have the scratchers numbered one through ten and scratch the rock or mineral until the scratcher makes a mark in the mineral then they know the strength of the rock.
Answer:
Ribosomes
Explanation:
No matter where mitochondrial proteins are made, they are synthesized on Ribosomes that translate messenger RNA into the amino acids that form the protein chain. Most of the proteins in mitochondria function in genome regulation, DNA maintenance, and upkeep of the small percentage of internal mitochondrial proteins.
Professional antigen-presenting cells, such as phagocytes, are the first cells to encounter a pathogen (apcs). This means they have the ability to activate cells of the adaptive immune system.
<h3>What is meant by Pathogen?</h3>
- A pathogen is an organism that infects its host with disease, and the severity of the disease symptoms is referred to as virulence.
- Pathogens include viruses, bacteria, unicellular and multicellular eukaryotes, and a wide range of other organisms.
- The bone marrow of an average healthy adult generates 100 billion new neutrophils per day. Because there are so many neutrophils in the body at any given time, they are often the first cells to reach the site of an infection.
- Long thought to be a component of the innate immune system, complement has recently emerged as an important regulator of the adaptive immune response.
Therefore the correct option is D) can activate cells of the adaptive immune system.
To learn more about Pathogen, refer to:
brainly.com/question/1008643
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