Answer:
➢ In a mercury thermometer, <u>a glass tube is filled with mercury</u> and a standard temperature scale is marked on the tube. With changes in temperature, the mercury expands and contracts, and the temperature can be read from the scale. Mercury thermometers can be used to determine body, liquid, and vapor temperature.

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Answer:
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Explanation:
Potassium is 10 to 20 times higher inside the cell, and sodium is 10 to 20 times higher outside the cell. The potential difference across the cell is important in several processes such as transmission of nerve impulses and maintain the ion balance.
The sodium concentration higher out side and potassium higher inside the cell then it moves two potassium into the cell where potassium levels are high and pump three sodium ions out of the cell and into the extracellular fluid.
This is due to action of membrane active transport system which pumps sodium out of the cell and potassium into it. Both helps in body maintain flid and blood volume so it can function normally.
To learn more about active transport system here
brainly.com/question/15454163
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