Why estimated overhead costs (rather than actual overhead costs) are used in the costing process is explained below.
A predetermined cost is an expenditure that a company estimates ahead of time.
This cost is calculated prior to the purpose of production and includes all variable costs that affect production in a manufacturing business.
Actual overhead costs are difficult to calculate for each job, especially in a production environment with a large number of jobs.
As a result, overhead costs are allocated according to some standardized methods, which may link overhead costs to direct labor, machining time, and material used in each job.
Manufacturing overhead in a manufacturing organization refers to indirect costs that are required for production but cannot be traced back to individual products.
Machine depreciation and factory rental are two examples of manufacturing overhead costs.
Hence, computation of predetermined overhead rates is given above.
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"There are fewer close substitutes for the product your team supports" will improve your bargaining position with customers.
<u>Option: B</u>
<u>Explanation:</u>
Bargaining is the procedure which is preferred by citizens not only with street shops but it is famous internationally too, where defense, economic trade deal, etc are signed between two different nations to corporate and shake hand of unity. Bargaining is more effective when one allow seller to know that the party itself have more substitutes if the product is not provided by the seller in appropriate rate.
For an instance, if India need to buy some rolling defense helicopters for nation from Russia but prices are high and United States is providing same material with lower price or may be with better rewards on buying from them.
Answer: Wearable
Explanation:
The wearable computing device is one of the small devices that may be wide or narrow and it is one of the smartphone technology extension.
The main purpose of the wearable computing technology is that it providing a smart features and the various types of functions in the form of portable or small device.
According to the given question, Gipsi is running one of the manufacturing firm and recently she invest in the wearable computing device for improving the productivity by providing the efficient detail to the workers.
Therefore, Wearable is the correct answer.
Answer:
Expected Net Cash Flow = $3.8 million
Net Present Value (NPV) = $1.0492 million
Explanation:
Given Cash outflow = $10 million
Provided cash inflows as follows:
Particulars Good condition Moderate condition Bad Condition
Probability 30% 40% 30%
Cash flow $9 million $4 million $1 million
Average expected cash flow each year = ($9 million X 30 %) + ($4 million X 40%) + ($1 million X 30%) = $2.7 million + $1.6 million + $0.3 million = $4.6 million
Three year expected cash flow = ($4.6 million each year X 3) - $10 million = $13.8 million - $10 million = $3.8 million
While calculating NPV we will use Present Value Annuity Factor (PVAF) @12% for 3 years = 
NPV = PV of inflows - PV of Outflows = $4.6 million X 2.402 - $10 million = $11.0492 million - $10 million = $1.0492 million
Expected Net Cash Flow = $3.8 million
Net Present Value (NPV) = $1.0492 million
Answer:
Given that,
Total prepaid insurance = $6,700
Monthly insurance:
= Total prepaid insurance ÷ 4 months
= $6,700 ÷ 4 months
= $1,675
Insurance expense for two months:
= $6,700 - $1,675
= $5,025
Therefore, the adjusting entry required on December 31 is as follows:
Insurance expense A/c Dr. $5,025
To Prepaid insurance $5,025
(To record the adjusting entry for the insurance)