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VashaNatasha [74]
3 years ago
14

Which of the following cause the unemployment rate as measured by the Labor Statistics Department to overstate the true extent o

f joblessness?
A. unemployed persons falsely report themselves to be actively looking for a job
B. inflation
C. counting people as employed who are working part time, although they would prefer to be working full time
D. discouraged workers
Business
1 answer:
vichka [17]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The correct answer is option A.

Explanation:

The bureau of labor statistics works under the department of labor. It collects information regarding, unemployment rate, types of employment, etc. It provides monthly data on the unemployment rate.  

The BLS considers people who are jobless, actively looking for work and available for work as unemployed. Those people who are jobless and not actively looking for work are considered discouraged workers. These workers are not included in the labor force.  

The unemployment rate is calculated as the ratio of a number of unemployed workers to the total labor force.  

In the survey by BLS, some discouraged workers falsely report themselves as actively looking for work even when they are not. These workers get included in unemployed workers and the total labor force. This causes the unemployment rate to be overstated.

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PV of the strike price is 60e-(12 \times 4/12) = $57.65

PV of dividend is 0.80e-(12 \times 1/12) = $0.79

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  • The arbitrageur should buy the option and short stock, this above condition is missing in 10.8 condition.
  • The arbitrageur ought to contribute $ 0.79 of this at 12% for one month to deliver a profit of $0.80 in one month and the remaining $ 58.21 is put resources into four months in 12%, without considering the benefit that figures it out.  
  • If the stock price declines below $ 60 of every four months, the arbitrageur loses $ 5 spent on the choice however gains on an extremely short position, the arbitrageur shorts when the stock price is in $ 64 and deliver profit with PV of $ 0.79 and closes the short position when the stock price is $ 60 or less because $ 57.65 is the PV of $ 60 the short position generates at least 64-57.65-0.79 = 5.56

The PV gain at least 5.56-5.00  

0.56

  • If the stock price is above $60 at option when exercised and arbitrageur buys stock for $60 for four months and closes the short option. The PV of 60 is $57.65 and the dividend is 0.79 and gain in a short position and exercise the short option it results in 64-57.65-0.79= 5.56 and gains on PV is 5.56-5.0 = 0.56

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