Answer:
The Golgi complex is compromised
Explanation:
The Golgi complex helps in the process of synthesis and packaging of proteins and lipids, especially those proteins that are for exportation. The organelle´s function is to manage the recently synthesized proteins, to transform them, and to export them to other places.
Different proteins are synthesized in the endoplasmic reticulum and sent to the Golgi complex in vesicles, where it happens the final association of carbohydrates with proteins. Finally, protein is transported from the Golgi complex to its final destiny. Proteins destined to a certain place are packaged all together in the same vesicle and sent to the target organ. In the case of membrane proteins, they are packaged in vesicles and sent to the cell membrane where they get incrusted.
By being affected by the achondrogenesis 1a, the Golgi complex loses its functions and is incapable of finishing the protein synthesis and transport process, affecting other cells and their functions.
Answer:
Alternative splicing
Explanation:
One gene can lead to multiple proteins by the alternative splicing of the mRNA. The alternative splicing is the most common process that contributes to protein diversity at a pot-transcriptional level. This process is carried out by different combinations of including or excluding exons of the mRNA, obtaining proteins that differ in their amino acids sequence, consequently having different biological functions.
The enzyme responsible for facilitating hydrogen bonding between nucleotides in a new DNA molecule is Polymerase.
Answer:
Niche
Explanation:
Niche refers to adaptive features of an organism, its activity pattern and consumption of resources in the system.
Niche of an organism refers to its habitat, activity role and functional position within system. It includes the resources such as food that it obtains from the habitat for its survival.