Answer:
At the Battle of Tours near Poitiers, France, Frankish leader Charles Martel, a Christian, defeats a large army of Spanish Moors, halting the Muslim advance into Western Europe. ... Victory at Tours ensured the ruling dynasty of Martel's family, the Carolingians.
Explanation:
Freed them from slavery, gave them civil rights, and made it fair in the political system.
Generally speaking, infrastructure means "<span>A. the fundamental facilities and systems that serve an area," although if you're referring strictly to construction, then it would be the beams, foundation, etc. </span>
Answer:
Muhammad's hegira from Mecca marks the beginning of a new polity. For the first time in Arabia members of a community were bound together not by the traditional ties of clan and tribe but by their shared belief in the one true God. Later believers, looking back on this event, recognized its seminal importance by designating it as the first year of their new era. In further recognition of this great event, the oasis of Yathrib came to be called Medina, "the city [of the Prophet]."
