I believe the answer is: Rationalization
In psychology, rationalization refers to the act of justifying negative behaviors/outcome in your life even if the justification is inappropriate.
This action often being done by someone who are not willing to face the truth and refused to held accountable for the outcome that happened in their life.
The majority of the students (76%) reported that they had always used contraceptive methods. The most commonly used contraceptive method was the condom (95.6%), followed by oral contraceptive pill (86.7%).
Answer:
d). they base their conclusions on models that make different assumptions.
Explanation:
Economist are persons who studies economics and the past historical trends and then make them to forecast the future trends. Basically an economists analyzes the issues including consumer demand or sales to help an organization maximize the profits.
When an economist is given two different government policies and is ask to choose between them, they tend to disagree because economist generally make their conclusions on the basis of their models which end up in having different assumptions.
Models help the economist to predict and explain the economic behavior in the real world.
Hence the answer is (d)
