Not clear on your question here.. but substance abuse is when you abuse a substance and usually an illegal one such as drugs or alcohol, and when you increase that, you're just using it more? I want to help you but the question is unclear to me!
I don’t know why it was so successful at that
Answer:
Hi. When searching for your question on the internet, I was able to find another question exactly the same as yours that had answer options, which you didn't show in this question. These answer options are in the attached image below and the correct answer is option B.
Explanation:
As shown in the question, the Andersen and Bem experiment was a replication of the getting-acquainted telephone study by Snyder, Elizabeth Tanke, and Berscheid, the difference being that the Andersen and Bem experiment used photos of men and female volunteers, while the other experiment featured photos of women and male volunteers. In the two experiments, the results were similar.
In these results, the researchers noticed that volunteers tended to think they were talking to people they found attractive when looking at the photos. In this case, volunteers were more open and more likely to keep in touch with those they thought were attractive people.
Answer:
Explanation:
The impairment of ciliated cells due to smoking causes an adverse effect on the respiratory track. This action reduces the efficiency and performance of the said track,thereby exposing it to infections and diseases. Little infection which the respiratory track would have been able to resist will become chronic due to the weakening of the ciliate cell.
Same applies to the digestive system the intake of painkillers do impair peristalsis.While peristalsis is the contraction and relacation of the stomach muscles during digestion . The intake of pain killer weaken this action and reduces the efficiency of the stomach wall, there by making it vulnerable to infections which are not an issue before.