Answer:
Translation occurs in a structure called the ribosome, which is a factory for the synthesis of proteins. ... During the elongation stage, the ribosome continues to translate each codon in turn. Each corresponding amino acid is added to the growing chain and linked via a bond called a peptide bond.
Explanation:
It represents DNA since it is double stranded.
Answer:
Glycolysis is an organic catabolic process where small molecules are originated by splitting of a larger molecule.
Explanation:
A Catabolic reaction is a way by which we obtain any break down of a big organic matter into small parts.
Glycolysis is a great example of any catabolic reaction. Let see this process by the equation-
C6H12O6 (glucose) + 2 NAD+ + 2 ADP + 2 P -----> 2 pyruvic acid, (CH3(C=O) COOH + 2 ATP (energy) + 2 NADH + 2 H+
From the upper equation, we can see that it fracture the Glucose (energy carrier) and generates pyruvic acid (energy supplier) and ATP (energy) with some other byproducts, so we can easily say the primary function of Glycolysis is to produce energy by splitting one energy-carrying molecule.
Most plants have roots, but there are some
exceptions. The exceptions are bryophytes
and the groups of green algae that are
classified as plants. Bryophytes have rootlike
structures called rhizoids for absorbing
water, but because rhizoids lack vascular
tissue they are not considered roots.