This will likely deter people from accumulating wealth in future.
Answer: Option 3.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Taxes are the amount of money that the citizens have to pay to the government. It is obligatory in nature. And in return to these taxes, the government will provide services to the citizens of the country.
But since the citizens have to pay to the government from their own personal income, so it pinches the citizens. An additional tax on the wealth of the citizens will deter the people to save and accumulate the wealth in future and will not motivate them.
Answer and Explanation:
a. The computation of price (expressed as a percentage of the face value) is shown below:-
Price = Face value ÷ (1 + Yield to maturity)^Number of the compounding period
= $1,000 ÷ (1 + 0.0323)^1
= $1,000 ÷ 1.0323
= $968.71
Price expected as a percentage to a face value = Price ÷ Face value × 100
= $968.71 ÷ $1,000 × 100
= 96.87%
b. The computation of credit spread of AAA-rated corporate bonds is shown below:-
Credit spread = Yield of AAA-rated corporate bond - Yield of treasury bond
= 3.23% - 3.15%
= 0.08%
c. The computation of credit spread on B-rated corporate bonds is shown below:-
Credit spread = Yield of B-rated corporate bond - Yeld of treasury bond
= 4.94% - 3.15%
= 1.79%
d. The credit rating for a bond changes with its respective credit risk change. That implies the bond 's rating would be lower the lower risk, and likewise.
The investor is demanding higher returns on risky bonds for additional risk-taking. Hence the credit spread is widening as the rating of bonds falls with an increase in the risk.
Answer:
the arrangement or relationship of positions within an organization.
Explanation:
The organizational structure corresponds to the arrangement or relationship of positions within an organization, that is, the structure refers to the company's structure by department, position and function, which makes up the organizational hierarchy.
The structure is not fixed, it can be changeable according to the objectives and goals of a company, but to change it it is necessary to share the vision with the stakeholders and analyze the change, since the organizational structure also establishes the culture and the form of relationship within a company.
In the centralized structure, decision-making occurs hierarchically from the highest to the lowest positions, whereas in the decentralized structure, the lower hierarchical levels also participate in the decision-making process, requiring the alignment of the organizational structure with the values and objectives of the company.
The first three activities of the human resource management human resource management process ensure that competent employees are identified and selected. The final three activities of the human resource management process ensure that the organization retains competent and high-performing employees. In addition, in organizations, affirmative action programs ensure that protected classes are retained and their opportunities are maintained.