Use the formula V = length * width * height to find the volumes of each block, then add them together to get the combined volume. So, (5 * 4 * 5) + (4 * 5 * 2) = 140 inches cubed, which is the combined volume.
Hopefully this helps- let me know if you have any questions!
You can see how this works by thinking through what's going on.
In the first year the population declines by 3%. So the population at the end of the first year is the starting population (1200) minus the decline: 1200 minus 3% of 1200. 3% of 1200 is the same as .03 * 1200. So the population at the end of the first year is 1200 - .03 * 1200. That can be written as 1200 * (1 - .03), or 1200 * 0.97
What about the second year? The population starts at 1200 * 0.97. It declines by 3% again. But 3% of what??? The decline is based on the population at the beginning of the year, NOT based no the original population. So the decline in the second year is 0.03 * (1200 * 0.97). And just as in the first year, the population at the end of the second year is the population at the beginning of the second year minus the decline in the second year. So that's 1200 * 0.97 - 0.03 * (1200 * 0.97), which is equal to 1200 * 0.97 (1 - 0.03) = 1200 * 0.97 * 0.97 = 1200 * 0.972.
So there's a pattern. If you worked out the third year, you'd see that the population ends up as 1200 * 0.973, and it would keep going like that.
We have been given that Mrs. Chen's students are making and decorating gift boxes for a nursing home. The boxes are 7 inches wide, 7 inches long, and 7 inches high. We are asked to find the amount of cardboard that is needed for each box.
We will use surface area of cuboid formula to solve our given problem.
, where,
l = Length,
w = Width,
h = Height
Therefore, Mrs Chen needs 84 square inches of cardboard.