During the 13th century, the Mongols launched a series of devastating military raids on eastern Europe, especially in what is present-day Russia. This shaped the self-defense mentality of the region for centuries to come.
The answer is letter B. Stress can emerge from both positive and negative events. Stress is being perceived by individuals differently and this depends on how they react to certain abnormal situations that can either harm or overwhelm them. Individual too have a different way in coping up their own stresses.
Answer:
Historical particular ism
Explanation:
Frenz Boas and his students developed the concept of historical particular-ism. It has been stated that society has its development and must be understood based on its specific cultural and environmental context specifically its historical perspective. He further explained that culture is the set of ideas and symbols that held by a common group who sees themselves as a social group. Theses sociologist valued fieldwork and history as a critical aspect of cultural analysis. But anthropologists have different viewpoints on the importance of individuals in society.
For example, Franz boas see that each individual as the basic component of the society. On the other hand, another anthropologist did not see the individuals as a fundamental part of society.
