The answer is "<span>external locus of control".
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Locus of control refers to a psychological idea that alludes to how firmly individuals trust they have control over the circumstances and encounters that influence their lives.Students with an "external locus of control" by and large trust that their victories or disappointments result from outer factors outside their ability to control, for example, good fortune, destiny, condition, foul play, predisposition, or instructors who are uncalled for, partial, or untalented.
Answer: a. testing effect
Explanation:
Testing effect is a type of threat to internal validity of an experiment. Internal validity is assessing whether a factor makes a difference in an experiment or not and if it does, whether there is adequate evidence to support this correlation.
Testing as a threat to internal validity is when a second test is taken on the outcome of a first test. Other internal validity threats are history, maturation, instrument modifications.
The impact of the war socially was that it was a stepping stone for women's equality since while the men were fighting in the war, the women took over their jobs. The war also caused art to become more abstract and the English language became more vulgar. The impact internationally was that there was a lot of tension between Germany and France. You could even argue that it laid the groundwork for WWII. Germany was forced by France to take sole blame for the cause of the war (even though they didn't cause it), was forced to give up land, and was forced to pay reparations to all of the allied countries. Politically the allies made a new group to discuss certain international matters. Russia and Germany weren't allowed to take part in it.
