<span>19th amendment is the answer</span>
Answer: An African-American Lawyer.
Explanation: Thurgood Marshall (July 2, 1908 – January 24, 1993) was an American lawyer and civil rights activist who served as Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States from October 1967 until October 1991. Marshall was the Court's first African-American justice.
The three characteristics of a nation is a population, borders, and recognition from the other nations. For example Taiwan has a border and population but isn't recognised by NATO and the UN so it is still technically part of China. <span />