Well the nervous system divides into the central nervous system (CNS) (brain and spinal cord) and the peripheral nervous system (PNS) (everything else). From there, the CNS divides into the autonomic (ANS) (reflex functions) and the somatic (SNS) (voluntary movement) nervous systems. The ANS subdivides into the sympathetic (SANS) (fight or flight) and parasympathetic (PSNS) (rest and digest) nervous systems. Not sure exactly what the question is referring to, but this is a basic layout of all of the main nervous systems.
Crossing over is the main event in meiosis and heredity as it leads to genetic variation.
<h3>What is genetic variation?</h3>
Genetic variation is the changes that take place in the genes of individuals that can lead to the formation of new characters.
it generally occurs in meiosis specifically during crossing over.
Thus, it can be concluded that crossing over between non-sister chromatids during meiosis is significant in heredity as it leads to genetic variation.
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Chronic kidney disease is when your kidney is not functioning properly. Kidneys contain filters called nephrons. It is the their job to filter the blood of waste products and extra fluid. As a result, your body flushes the waste out as urine. The most common causes of chronic kidney disease are diabetes and high blood pressure. If your blood vessels contain a high concentration of sugar and cholesterol, the nephrons would take the exhaustive work. In the long run, if you keep eating unhealthy food, the kidney could no longer catch up. Thus, resulting to chronic kidney disease.
If the animals are not closely related, but the structures are meant to serve the same function (structure determines function!) then the structures are analogous. The difference between analogous and homologous is that in analogous structures, the creatures are not closely related but the structure serves the same purpose (like bat wings/bird wings) and homologous structures are similar structures directly as a result of ancestry.