Question

Respond by (1) Identifying the type of syllogism below (Categorical, Disjunctive, Conditional) and (2) explain, in your own words, why the structure of the syllogism may be correct, but the conclusion could be false.
Major Premise: If the sidewalk is wet, then it must have just rained.
Minor Premise: The sidewalk is wet.
Conclusion: Therefore, it just rained.

Answer 1

The syllogism used is conditional, that is, it occurs through deductive reasoning, because if the minor premise is true, the minor premise will also be true.

What is Conditional syllogism?

It is a type of syllogism widely used in everyday life, but the conclusion is not always true, because despite having two true premises, the conclusion can be false, because the argumentation is not always valid, as it does not directly represent the premises.

Therefore, despite being syllogisms that follow the pattern of "If" and "then" to express a logic, the conclusion will not always be true, as this type of syllogism can also be hypothetical.

Find out more about syllogism here:

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