Answer: Cohort effects.
Explanation:
The influence that one's date and place of birth has on social research is known as the cohort effect and it refers to the similarities in experiences and social influences across a particular age group.
The answer is:
1. Local transportation, public education, rescue, public health
Magna Carta exercised a strong influence both on the United States Constitution and on the constitutions of the various states. ... Magna Carta was widely held to be the people's reassertion of rights against an oppressive ruler, a legacy that captured American distrust of concentrated political power.
They do that as a form of survival mechanism.
Crickets could notify another organism's position if that organism are coming close to them.
In order to hide their position, crickets will stop the chirping so that organism wouldn't have any clue on the direction to the cricket's position.
<span>Research in different cultural contexts reveals that obesity is stigmatized in some cultures, but revered in others. Located in West Africa, Mauritania has a long history of droughts and famines. Because of the high levels of people who routinely go without food in the country, being fat is considered a sign of prosperity.</span>