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olchik [2.2K]
2 years ago
10

Physics Momentum topic question. I will mark brainliest please help.

Physics
1 answer:
yawa3891 [41]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

<u>10 m/s</u>

Explanation:

<u>Given</u>

  1. mass of ball 1, m1 = 1 kg
  2. mass of ball 2, m2 = 0.25 kg
  3. initial velocity of ball 1, u1 = 10 m/s
  4. initial velocity of ball 2, u2 = 0 m/s [stationary]
  5. final velocity of ball 1, v1 = 7.5 m/s
  6. momentum of ball 2 after collision = 2.5 kg m/s

<u>Solving</u> :

  • We do not require all of this information
  • Only require points 2 and 6
  • Momentum = mass x velocity
  • ⇒ velocity = 2.5 / 0.25
  • ⇒ velocity = <u>10 m/s</u>
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A well-insulated bucket of negligible heat capacity contains 129 g of ice at 0°C.
Luba_88 [7]

Answer:

The final equilibrium temperature of the system is T = 12.48^oC

For the ice it would melt completely the mass that would remain is Zero

Explanation:

In the following question we are provided with

Mass of the ice M_{i} = 129 g = 0.129 kg

Mass of the steam M_s = 19 g = 0.019 kg

Initial temperature is  T_i = 0°C

Temperature of  steam  T_s = 100°C

Following the change of state of water in the question

 The energy required by ice to change to water is mathematically given as

          Q_A = M_iL_f

Where L_f is a constant known as heat of fusion  and the value is 334*10^3 J/kg

           Q_A = 0.129 *334 *10^3  = 43086 J

The energy been released when the steam changes to water is mathematically given as

            Q_B = M_s * L_v

           Where L_v is a constant known as heat of vaporization and the value is 2256*10^3J/kg

           Q_B = 0.019 * 2256*10^3 = 42864J

         The energy released when the temperature of water decrease from 100°C to 0°C is

                 Q_C = M_s *C_water (100°C)

Where C_{water} is the specific heat of water which has a value 4186J/kg \cdot K

                  Q_C = 0.019 *4186*100 = 7953.4

Looking at the values we obtained we noticed that ]

             Q_B + Q_C > Q_A

What this means is that the ice will melt

bearing in mind the conservation of energy

     looking the way at which water at different temperature were mixed according to the question

     Heat lossed by the vapor   = heat gained by ice

        Q_B + M_s *C_{water}(100-T) = Q_A + M_i C_{water} T

                                               T = \frac{Q_B+M_s *C_{water}(100^oC)-Q_A}{(M_s *C_{water})+(M_i*C_{water})}

                                               T = \frac{42864+7953.4-43086}{(0.019+0.129)(4186)}

                                              T = 12.48^oC

       

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4 years ago
Four toy racecars are racing along a circular race track. The cars start at the 3-o'clock position and travel CCW along the trac
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Answer:

in t seconds, Car A sweep out t radian { i.e θ = t radian }

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

4 toy racecars are racing along a circular race track.

They all start at 3 o'clock position and moved CCW

Car A is constantly 2 feet from the center of the race track and moves at a constant speed

so maximum distance from the center = 2 ft

The angle Car A sweeps out increases at a constant rate of 1 radian per second.

Rate of change of angle = dθ/dt = 1

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Hence, θ = t radian

Therefore, in t seconds, Car A sweep out t radian { i.e θ = t radian }

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