Answer:
E = 0 r <R₁
Explanation:
If we use Gauss's law
Ф = ∫ E. dA =
/ ε₀
in this case the charge is distributed throughout the spherical shell and as we are asked for the field for a radius smaller than the radius of the spherical shell, therefore, THERE ARE NO CHARGES INSIDE this surface.
Consequently by Gauss's law the electric field is ZERO
E = 0 r <R₁
That would be
0 degrees Celsius aka the melting point of water.... If you look at the diagram I attached you notice that at 0 degrees Celsius it is flat, this is because much heat is needed at this point for water to rise to 1 degree... It is the same for the boiling point (100)<span />
225 = 1/2 (50) (v2)
225 = 25 (v2)
225/25 = v2
9 = v2
√9 = v
v = 3 m/s
Answer:
temperature
The two most important factors in the climate of an area are temperature and precipitation. The yearly average temperature of the area is obviously important, but the yearly range in temperature is also important.
Explanation: