Answer:
The correct answer is - 0.30
Explanation:
In case of the same alleles, there will be only one type of gametes as there is no repulsion takes place while in heterozygous 4 types of gametes will form due to repulsion.
Always less number shows recombinant. A higher number shows parental. Since the linkage is possible just when removing between the gens is under 50 So, the number of recombinants are:
16+14 = 30
then:
Recombination recurrence = number of recombinants/Total offspring
Recombination Frequency = 30/100 = 0.30
Thus, the correct answer is - 0.30
The nature of the pathogen is an intrinsic feature that is involved in shaping the effector cd4 T-cell response.
<h3>What are cd4 T-cells?</h3>
The cd4 T-cells are cells of the immune system involved in adaptive immune responses, which emerge by contact with the pathogen and involve the production of antibodies that target specific antigens.
In conclusion, The nature of the pathogen is an intrinsic feature that is involved in shaping the effector cd4 T-cell response.
Learn more about cd4 T-cells here:
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<span>Unicellular organisms have all the necessary cell organelles and a well-defined nucleus, therefore fulfilling the characteristics of eukaryotes.</span>
Answer:
The correct answer is - substitution.
Explanation:
Substitution mutations are the point mutations that are the mutations that least likely affect the trait of an organism or have no effect at all. Substitution mutations take place when there is only one nucleotide base is substituted by another nucleotide base in the DNA or RNA of an organism's genome.
In this case, there is no effect found on the protein formed by these DNA sequences. These substitution mutations generally found in somatic cells and have little to no effect at all.
Answer:
I only know 1 They both are paraphyletic.
Explanation: