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Crusades, military expeditions, beginning in the late 11th century, that were organized by western European Christians in response to centuries of Muslim wars of expansion. Their objectives were to check the spread of Islam, to retake control of the Holy Land in the eastern Mediterranean, to conquer pagan areas, and to recapture formerly Christian territories;
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D: European interest in classical (Greek and Roman) arts and learning.
The Monroe Doctrine was a U.S. policy of opposing European colonialism in the Americas beginning in 1823. It stated that further efforts by European nations to take control of any In fact, for many years after the Monroe Doctrine took effect, Britain, through the .Jump up to: Roosevelt, Theodore (December 6, 1904).
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The official birthplace of the industrial revolution is Britain. At the time, they were one of the most innovative countries in the world. This is because they had capital (money), harbors and docks for shipping, a population that was able to work in factories, and many roads/rivers for transporting goods. The industrial revolution spread to other countries like the United States.
To protect domestic producers and expand exports to new markets. During the 1920s, the United States had an economic strength that allowed it to change its policies with respect to Europe. In fact, one of the most important issues of this period was the economic aid that the United States had given to the European nations during the First World War.