Answer:
Replicates can be used to measure variation in the experiment so that statistical tests can be applied to evaluate differences. Averaging across replicates increases the precision of gene expression measurements and allows smaller changes to be detected.
Explanation:
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Answer:
By bonding with each other.
Explanation:
Larger macromolecules are formed from smaller macromolecules by making bonds with each other. carbohydrate is a macromolecule which is formed from glucose which is a micromolecule. Proteins is also a macromolecule composed from amino acids while lipid is also a macromolecule that are formed from fatty acids. These small micromolecules join together forming covalent bonds with each other.