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Andrew [12]
2 years ago
6

Molly is painting a model house and needs to know how much paint she will need. She knows the surface area of the prism is 216 s

quare inches and the surface area of the pyramid is 84 square inches.
1. Which surface is shared by the two solids? What are the dimensions of this surface?

2. There is another surface that Molly does not need to paint, because it won’t show when she displays the model house. Describe that surface, and explain why it doesn't need to be painted.

3. To find the area Molly needs to paint, she should add the surface areas of both solids and subtract:

twice the area of the triangle
twice the area of the square
three times the area of the square
the area of the square

4. Find the area Molly needs to paint. Show your work, and be sure to include units with your answer.

Oh and here's an image to help you out

Mathematics
1 answer:
mrs_skeptik [129]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

1. Base of pyramid; 6 in by 6 in

2. Base of prism; Its dimensions are also 6 in by 6 in, located at the bottom of the house and will not be seen, so it does not require painting.

3. twice the area of the square

4. Area = 228 inches squared

Step-by-step explanation:

For question 4, the area Molly needs to paint is found by adding all the surface areas and subtracting the 2 surfaces that will not be painted: base of pyramid and base of prism (outlined in red). According to the picture, these are both squares with 6 by 6 dimensions.

<h3>Step 1. Add all surface areas together</h3>

Prism: 6 surfaces

Surface area = 216 inches sq

  • Front = 6 x 6 = 36
  • Back = 6 x 6 = 36
  • Top = 6 x 6 = 36
  • Bottom (base) = 6 x 6 = 36
  • Side = 6 x 6 = 36
  • Other side = 6 x 6 = 36

Pyramid: 5 surfaces

Surface area = 84 inches sq

  • Bottom (base) = 6 x 6 = 36
  • Front triangle = (6 x 4)/2 = 12
  • Back = (6 x 4)/2 = 12
  • Side = (6 x 4)/2 = 12
  • Other side = (6 x 4)/2 = 12

TOTAL surface area: 216 inches + 84 inches = 300 inches sq

<h3>Step 2. Subtract surfaces that are NOT being painted</h3>

300 - base of pyramid - base of prism

300 - 2(36)

300 - 72

<u>228 inches sq</u>

Hope this helps!

Download pdf
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Part 1) <span>If a cylinder has a surface area of 36 square inches and its radius is 1.6 inches, how tall is the cylinder in inches? π = 3.14. Round to the nearest tenth.

we know that
surface area of the cylinder=2*area of the base+perimeter of the base*height

area of the base==pi*r</span>²*h-----> 3.14*1.6²*h----> 8.0384*h in²

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36=2*[8.0384*h]+10.048*h----> 36=26.1248*h
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the answer Part 1) is
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Part 2) <span>2. A regular hexagonal pyramid has a base area of 29 in^2 and a lateral area of 210 in^2. What is the surface area of the hexagonal pyramid?

surface area of the hexagonal pyramid=2*area of base+lateral area
</span>surface area of the hexagonal pyramid=2*29+210----> 268 in²

the answer part 2) is 
surface area=268 in²

Part 3)<span> What is the surface area of the following cylinder in square inches? Use π = 3.14 and round your answer to the nearest tenth.
Radius = 3.2 Height = 4.1
</span>we know that
surface area of the cylinder=2*area of the base+perimeter of the base*height

area of the base==pi*r²*h-----> 3.14*3.2²*4.1----> 131.83 in²

perimeter of the base=2*pi*r---> 2*3.14*3.2----> 20.096in

surface area=2*131.83+20.096*4.1------> 346.05 in²-----> 346.1 in²

the answer Part 3) 
surface area=346.1 in²

part 4)<span>A cube has surface area of 150 in^2. How long is each side of the cube?

we know that
surface area of cube=6*b</span>²
where b is the length side of the cube
SA=6*b²------> b=√SA/6------> b=√150/6-----> √25----> b=5 in

the answer Part 4) is
b=5 in

Part 5)  <span>A cube has sides that are 3 in. long. What is the surface area of the cube?
</span>we know that
surface area of cube=6*b²
where b is the length side of the cube
b=3 in
so
SA=6*3²----> 54 in²

the answer Part 5) is
SA=54 in²

Part 6) <span>What is the surface area of this box?
Height = 3.5 Length = 6 width = 3

surface area of the box=2*area of the base+perimeter of base*height 

area of the base=6*3----> 18 ft</span>²

perimeter of the base=2*[6+3]----> 18 ft
height=3.5 ft

surface area of the box=2*18+18*3.5----> 99 ft²

the answer Part 6) is
SA=99 ft²

Part 7) <span>If a cylinder has a surface area of 59 square inches and its radius is 2.1 inches, how tall is the cylinder in inches? Use π = 3.14. Round to the nearest tenth
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we know that
surface area of the cylinder=2*area of the base+perimeter of the base*height

area of the base==pi*r²*h-----> 3.14*2.1²*h----> 13.8474*h in²

perimeter of the base=2*pi*r---> 2*3.14*2.1----> 13.188 in

surface area=59 in²
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59=2*[13.8474*h]+13.188*h----> 59=40.8828*h
h=59/40.8828----> h=1.44 in------> h=1.4 in

the answer Part 7) is
h=1.4 in

Part 8) <span>What is the surface area of the cone below, rounded to the nearest tenth? Use π = 3.14.
Height = 12 Radius = 5
surface area of the cone=pi*r</span>²+pi*r*l
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surface area of the cone=3.14*5²+3.14*5*13-----> 282.6 in²

the answer Part 8) is
SA=282.6 in²

Part 9) <span>A square pyramid has a surface area of 202 ft^2 and a base area of 53 ft^2. What is the lateral area of the pyramid?

we know that
surface area=area of the base+lateral area
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lateral area=202-53----> 149 ft</span>²

the answer Part 9) is
LA=149 ft²

Part 10)<span>What is the surface area of the cone below, rounded to the nearest tenth? Use π = 3.14
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surface area of the cone=pi*r²+pi*r*l
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surface area of the cone=3.14*2²+3.14*2*4.47-----> 40.63 cm²

the answer Part 10) is
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