The strategies the companies are following in each case are;
1)Cost leadership strategy
2)Product differentiation strategy
3) Product differentiation strategy
4) Cost leadership strategy
<h3>What Is Cost Leadership Strategy? </h3>
Cost leadership is known to be a kind of a business-level methods that is often used by people or by companies who are interested to gain a competitive advantage by acting as the lowest-cost producer of a product, service, production process, or others.
Therefore, The strategies the companies are following in each case are;
1)Cost leadership strategy
2)Product differentiation strategy
3) Product differentiation strategy
4) Cost leadership strategy
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Answer:
Having a savings account can contribute to your overall financial well-being by providing you with the security to expect the unexpected, allow you to invest when opportunities arise, provide you with the means to fulfill your dreams, and to give back to your community. I hope it will useful
Explanation:
Answer:
price variance: <em>1</em><em>3</em><em>,</em><em>0</em><em>50 favorable</em>
quantity variance:<em> -1,760 unfavorable</em>
Explanation:
standard quantity 5
standard price 1.1 per pound
actual quantity for 4900 units

8000 + 25,500 -7,400 = 26,100 pounds
standard quantity 4,900*5= 24,500
actual price 15,300/25,500 = 0.60
standard price = 1.10


Because actual is lower than STD the company saved money spending. It is favorable.


Because the company used more pounds than STD the quantity variance is unfavorable
Answer:
To calculate the after-tax cost of debt, multiply the before-tax cost of debt by <u>(1 - tax rate)</u>.
Water and Power Company (WPC) can borrow funds at an interest rate of 10.20% for a period of four years. Its marginal federal-plus-state tax rate is 45%. WPC's after-tax cost of debt is <u>= 10.20% x (1 - 45%) = 5.61%</u>.
At the present time, Water and Power Company (WPC) has 15-year noncallable bonds with a face value of $1,000 that are outstanding. These bonds have a current market price of $1,329.55 per bond, carry a coupon rate of 12%, and distribute annual coupon payments. The company incurs a federal-plus-state tax rate of 45%. If WPC wants to issue new debt, what would be a reasonable estimate for its after-tax cost of debt (rounded to two decimal places)?
<u>B. 4.47%</u>
pre-tax cost of debt = bond's yield to maturity
approximate YTM = {120 + [(1,000 - 1,329.55)/15] / [(1,000 + 1,329.55)/2] = 98.03 / 1,164.775 = 0.08416 = 8.416%
approximate after tax cost of debt = 8.4% x (1 - 45%) = 4.62 = 4.62
since I used the approximate yield to maturity, my answer is not exact. That is why I have to look for the closest available option.
To get this answer you can simply move the decimal over one.
Or you can multiple 5.30 *0.10 = 0.53
So you can then subtract 0.53 from 5.30 to get the answer of:
$4.77