The separating of recordkeeping from the custody of assets a limitation of an internal control system because:
- In example above, fraud could occur only if the two employees collude (agree to work together to commit fraud)
- Employee maintaining accounting records has no incentive to falsify records.
- Employee controlling asset will know if another person is maintaining records or not.
- The employee who controls/has access to an asset should not maintain that asset's accounting records.
<h3>
What is meant by Internal Control?</h3>
- Internal controls are the mechanisms, rules, and procedures implemented by a corporation to ensure the integrity of financial and accounting information, promote accountability, and stop fraud.
- Internal controls can help improve operational efficiency by improving the accuracy and timeliness of financial reporting, besides complying with laws and regulations and preventing employees from stealing assets or committing fraud.
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The amount of compensation expense Crane should record for 2017 under the fair value method is $207000
<u>Solution:</u>
From the given,
Stock options for 63000 shares
$10 par value common stock
$25 per share and the option price was $20
Total compensation expense = $627000
On calculating we get,

We can conclude that there is $207,000 decrease. Therefore, the correct answer is option c.
Answer:
This lease is regarded and classified as Capital lease.
Explanation:
This lease is regarded and classified as Capital lease.
Here, Callaway Golf Co. is the body financing the leased asset but the right ownership is with Photon Company.
Now; the present value of future payment is calculated as:
Present value of future payment =[PVA 6%,5 × Annual payment ]+[PVF 6%,5 × Residual value]
=[4.46511 × 31000] +[0.74726 × 15500]
= 138418.27+ 11582.53
= 150000
However the present value of minimum lease payment is equal or more than 90% fair market value ,as such we therefore conclude that this lease is a capital lease.
Answer:
$506,800
Explanation:
The calculation of budgeted materials cost is shown below:-
For computing the budgeted materials cost first we need to find out the total materials for production and materials to be purchased which is here below:-
Total materials for production = Budgeted production × Pounds of raw material per unit
= 35,000 × 4
= 140,000
Materials to be purchased = Total materials for production + Ending raw materials inventory - January 1 inventory
= 140,000 + (39,000 × 4 × 30%) - 42,000
= 140,000 + 46,800 - 42,000
= 186,800 - 42,000
= 144,800
Budgeted materials cost for January = Materials to be purchased × Cost per pound
= 144,800 × $3.50
= $506,800
Given:
<span>$500,000 beg. balance in retained earnings.
</span>$200,000 <span>net income for the year
</span>$1,000,000 <span>sales revenue
</span>$100,000 <span>dividends declared and paid by year-end
Retained earning is the amount left from net income after dividends have been paid. In the given data, sales revenue is not included in the Retained earnings report. It is reflected in the Income statement which generates the Net income.
Retained Earnings, beg. balance 500,000
Add: Net Income for the year <u> 200,000</u>
Total 700,000
Less: Dividends declared and paid this year <u> (100,000)</u>
Retained Earnings, end balance 600,000
</span>