A metaphor<span> is a figure of speech that refers, for rhetorical effect, to one thing by mentioning another thing. It may provide clarity or identify hidden similarities between two ideas. Where a simile compares two items, a </span>metaphor<span> directly equates them, and does not use "like" or "as" as does a simile.</span>
Answer: OPERANT: RESPONDENT.
Explanation: Operant behavior operates on the environment,
Respondent behavior occurs as an automatic response to some stimulus.
Operant behavior can be defined as a way of conduct through positive and negative reinforcement and positive and negative punishment. This occurs as a result of Response to circumstances surrounding an individual.
Respondent behavior can be defined as a conduct that occurs as a result of an answer or reply to some stimuli.
Answer:
Group size
Explanation:
In an experiment the change of one variable over the other is measured.
The variable which shows changes because of another variable is called the dependent variable.
The variable which changes on its own and causes a change in the dependent variable is called the independent variable.
Here the survey measured how the satisfaction of the people varied in relation to the group size. Hence, the group size is the independent variable and the satisfaction is the dependent variable.
I think it might be the 3/5 compromise. more context?