<u>Answer</u>: 2
The convection currents shown in points 1 and 3 transfer heat from the outer core (number 4) to the lithosphere. Here, the lower density hot magma breaks apart the plates at <em>point 2</em> creating a divergent plate boundary. <u>This new magma mass will drive a lateral movement of the plates</u>. The edges of the plates which have a higher density basalt rock will sink into the mantle and get consumed in trenches/subduction zones
Answer:
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Explanation:
Ice wedging, pressure release, plant root growth, and abrasion can all cause mechanical weathering. in the cracks and pores of rocks, the force of its expansion is strong enough to split the rocks apart. ... This release of pressure causes the rock to expand. As the rock expands, cracks form in it, leading to exfoliation.
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Answer:
A concentration gradient occurs when the concentration of particles is higher in one area than another. In passive transport, particles will diffuse down a concentration gradient, from areas of higher concentration to areas of lower concentration, until they are evenly spaced.
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