Answer: 45 J
Explanation:
The formula for work is force x distance.
W = fd
W = (30 N)(1.5 m)
W = 45 J
For the answer to the question above, I think that <span>the initial titer that has been done to her may have been done too early in the infection that detectable levels of antibody were not present yet so that's why they have to repeat it.</span>
I believe it is A as well
Answer:
Cytokines made by other innate cells, such as macrophages or dendritic cells
Explanation:
Innate Pattern Recognition Receptors (PRRs) on Dendritic cells and macrophages sense and respond to PAMPs and produce cytokines. Cytokines start the innate immune response.
The cytokines are produced in response to pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) such as peptidoglycan monomers or CpG sequences on bacterial and viral genomes. Cytokines produced in response to pathogen receptors on cell surfaces, such as the inflammatory cytokines IL-1, IL-6, IL-8, and TNF-alpha, chemokines and type I interferons that act on leukocytes so as to promote and control early inflammatory responses.