Answer:
Soap is a mixture of sodium salts of various naturally occurring fatty acids. ... Soap is produced by a saponification or basic hydrolysis reaction of a fat or oil. Currently, sodium carbonate or sodium hydroxide is used to neutralize the fatty acid and convert it to the salt.
Explanation:
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Answer:
OPTION C) All hydrogen ions and all hydroxide ions have reacted to produce water, and so neither ion remains free in solution.
Explanation:
The PH reading on the left axis of the graph shows a value of 7.
A value of 7 on the PH scale implies that equal number of hydrogen ions completely reacted with hydroxyl ions to produce water i.e there is no excess of hydrogen and hydroxyl ion remaining in solution.
For values greater than 7, a basic solution is formed and it signifies the presence of excess hydroxyl ion. If the value is less than 7, there is more hydrogen ions in the solution formed and it is said to be acidic.
At point 7, the hydrogen and hydroxyl ions are equal and completely neutralize out one another.
Note: The acid solution would require a base volume of 20mL to be completely neutralized according to the plot. If it is less, the PH shifts to the left and the solution becomes acidic. If it more, the solution becomes basic and the PH shifts rightwards.
The correct answer is: -3 (minus three)
Explanation:
To find the overall charge, we add electrons and protons. Make sure that you use the negative sign for an electron and positive sign for proton.
There are 10 electrons. It means the charge is "-10"
There are 7 protons. It means the charge is "+7"
Add both of them:
+7 - 10 = -3
Therefore the overall charge on this ion is -3.
Answer:
C) Q < K, reaction will make more products
Explanation:
- 1/8 S8(s) + 3 F2(g) ↔ SF6(g)
∴ Kc = 0.425 = [ SF6 ] / [ F2 ]³
∴ Q = [ SF6 ] / [ F2 ]³
∴ [ SF6 ] = 2 mol/L
∴ [ F2 ] = 2 mol/L
⇒ Q = ( 2 ) / ( 2³)
⇒ Q = 0.25
⇒ Q < K, reaction will make more products